In New York City, smoke from local building fires or nearby wildfires can result in dangerous air quality conditions.
Wildfire season runs from April through October, and it is difficult to predict when they will occur, how much smoke they will generate and where the smoke will travel. It is better to be prepared to avoid smoke inhalation, as it contains particles and chemicals that can be harmful. Stay up to date and monitor NYC alerts and news reports at AirNow.gov for the current Air Quality Index (AQI).
Some people who may be more vulnerable to health effects from smoke exposure include:
- Individuals with heart or respiratory conditions, such as asthma or COPD.
- Individuals who are immunocompromised.
- Older adults.
- Individuals who are pregnant.
- Infants and children.
- Individuals who lack access to safe housing, health care or transportation.
If you are experiencing shortness of breath or chest pains, seek medical attention immediately.
To stay safe during an air quality emergency
- Remain indoors with windows and doors closed if the temperature allows.
- If your home is too hot and you must open windows, you may choose to spend time in a free, local cooling center instead.
- If you have to go outdoors, wear a well-fitting N95 or KN95 mask to protect yourself.
- When indoors, use an air filter if possible or build your own air cleaner out of any box fan, as shown by the Environmental Protection Agency here.
- Avoid any activities that may worsen indoor air, such as frying food, smoking or vaping, vacuuming, burning candles or using a fireplace.
- Exercise additional caution when driving in conditions with increased haze due to smoke.